Tuesday 30 December 2014

TOEFL® PBT Test Sample Questions - Listening Comprehension (4)

College and high school students, government officials, researchers, academicians and others who want to take a TOEFL Paper Based Test Preparation course in an English course in Bogor can also learn some test sample questions from the internet. One of many sources that we recommend is wwwdotetsdotorg. In this website you can find some good test samples.

The following is Test Sample Questions for Section 1 (Listening Comprehension Practice Questions) Part C.

Part C
Directions: In this part of the test you will hear several talks. After each talk, you will hear some questions. The talks and questions will not be repeated. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.

Here is an example.

On the recording, you will hear:

(narrator)           : Listen to an instructor talk to his class about a television program.
(man)                 : I'd like to tell you about an interesting TV program that'll be shown this coming                                              Thursday. It'll be on from 9 to 10 p.m. on Channel 4. It's part of a series called                            "Mysteries of Human Biology." The subject of the program is the human brain — how it                            functions and how it can malfunction. Topics that will be covered are dreams, memory,                                  and depression. These topics are illustrated with outstanding computer animation that                            makes the explanations easy to follow. Make an effort to see this show. Since we've                                      been studying the nervous system in class, I know you'll find it very helpful.

Here is an example.

You will hear:  
(narrator)            What is the main purpose of the program?
                In your test book, you will read:  
                A. To demonstrate the latest use of computer graphics.
                B. To discuss the possibility of an economic depression.
                C. To explain the workings of the brain.
                D. To dramatize a famous mystery story.
The best answer to the question, "What is the main purpose of the program?" is C, "To explain the workings of the brain." Therefore, the correct choice is C.

Here is another example.

You will hear:  
(narrator)            Why does the speaker recommend watching the program?
                In your test book, you will read:  
                A. It is required of all science majors.
                B. It will never be shown again.
                C. It can help viewers improve their memory skills.
                D. It will help with course work.
The best answer to the question, "Why does the speaker recommend watching the program?" is D, "It will help with course work." Therefore, the correct choice is D.

Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test book.

PRACTICE TALK AND PRACTICE QUESTIONS

(narrator)            : Questions 8 through 10. Listen to a talk about animal behavior.
(woman)             : 
Today's discussion is about a common animal reaction — the yawn. The dictionary defines a yawn as "an involuntary reaction to fatigue or boredom." That's certainly true for human yawns, but not necessarily for animal yawns. The same action can have quite different meanings in different species.
For example, some animals yawn to intimidate intruders on their territory. Fish and lizards are examples of this. Hippos use yawns when they want to settle a quarrel. Observers have seen two hippos yawn at each other for as long as two hours before they stop quarreling.
As for social animals like baboons or lions — they yawn to establish the pecking order within social groups, and lions often yawn to calm social tensions. Sometimes these animals yawn for a strictly physiological reason — that is, to increase oxygen levels. And curiously enough, when they yawn for a physical reason like that, they do what humans do — they try to stifle the yawn by looking away or by covering their mouths.

Questions:  

8. You will hear:  
(narrator)            What is the speaker's main point?
You will read:    
                A. Animals yawn for a number of reasons.
                B. Yawning results only from fatigue or boredom.
                C. Human yawns are the same as those of other animals.
                D. Only social animals yawn.

9. You will hear:  
(narrator)            According to the speaker, when are hippos likely to yawn?
You will read:    
                A. When they are swimming.
                B. When they are quarreling.
                C. When they are socializing.
                D. When they are eating.

10. You will hear:  
(narrator)            What physiological reason for yawning is mentioned?
You will read:    
                A. To exercise the jaw muscles.
                B. To eliminate fatigue.
                C. To get greater strength for attacking.
                D. To gain more oxygen.


Answer Key for Listening Comprehension
Section 1 — Listening Comprehension, Parts C
8. A
9. B
10. D

For those who want to take a private English course in Bogor, you may contact independent.ec@gmail.com.

Monday 15 December 2014

TOEFL® PBT Test Sample Questions - Listening Comprehension (3)

College and high school students, government officials, researchers, academicians and others who want to take a TOEFL Paper Based Test Preparation course in an English course in Bogor can also learn some test sample questions from the internet. One of many sources that we recommend is wwwdotetsdotorg. In this website you can find some good test samples.

The following is Test Sample Questions for Section 1 (Listening Comprehension Practice Questions) Part B.

Part B
Directions: In this part of the test you will hear longer conversations. After each conversation you will hear several questions. The conversations and questions will not be repeated.

After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.

Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test book.

SAMPLE CONVERSATION AND PRACTICE QUESTIONS
(narrator)            Questions 4 through 7. Listen to a conversation about a trip.

(man)                  Are you ready for "The Big Apple"?
(woman)             Excuse me?
(man)                  You know, New York City. You are going to New York with us, aren't you? I wanted to                            show everybody around my old neighborhood.
(woman)             Oh...sure! I wouldn't miss it especially when the tour guide is a native New Yorker.
(man)                  I thought we could start at the Museum of Modern Art. Right now there's an exhibit on                           twentieth-century American painters.
(woman)             Fine with me...but what were you saying about...a big apple?
(man)                 "The Big Apple." It's a nickname for New York. I think I heard once that it started with                                  jazz musicians in the 20's.
(woman)             Oh.
(man)                 Whenever they played a concert in a city, they called that city an "apple." In those days,                                 New York was the biggest city in the country, so they called it "The Big Apple."
(woman)             Hey, I have an idea! Let's go to a jazz club while we're there.
(man)                 Sounds good.

Questions:  

4. You will hear:  
(narrator)            What is the man planning to see?
You will read:    
                A. An art exhibit.
                B. A Broadway play.
                C. A modern dance production.
                D. An opera.

5. You will hear:  
(narrator)            What can be inferred about the man?
You will read:    
                A. He is a jazz musician.
                B. He wants to join the woman's club.
                C. He is in his twenties.
                D. He was born in New York.

6. You will hear:  
(narrator)            What does the word "Apple" in the phrase "The Big Apple" refer to?
You will read:    
                A. An instrument.
                B. A city.
                C. A theater.
                D. A concert.

7. You will hear:  
(narrator)            Who gave New York its nickname?
You will read:    
                A. Painters.
                B. Tour guides.
                C. Musicians.

                D. Grocers.


Answer Key for Listening Comprehension
Section 1 — Listening Comprehension, Parts B
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. C

For those who want to take a private English course in Bogor, you may contact independent.ec@gmail.com.

Friday 5 December 2014

TOEFL® PBT Test Sample Questions - Listening Comprehension (2)

College and high school students, government officials, researchers, academicians and others who want to take a TOEFL Paper Based Test Preparation course in an English course in Bogor can also learn some test sample questions from the internet. One of many sources that we recommend is wwwdotetsdotorg. In this website you can find some good test samples.

The following is Test Sample Questions for Section 1 (Listening Comprehension Practice Questions) Part A.

Part A
Directions: In Part A, you will hear short conversations between two people. After each conversation, you will hear a question about the conversation. The conversations and questions will not be repeated. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.

Here is an example.

On the recording, you will hear:
(woman)             I don't like this painting very much.
(man)                    Neither do I.
(narrator)            What does the man mean?
In your test book, you will read:

               
A. He doesn't like the painting either.
B. He doesn't know how to paint.
C. He doesn't have any paintings.
D. He doesn't know what to do.

You learn from the conversation that neither the man nor the woman likes the painting. The best answer to the question, "What does the man mean?" is A, "He doesn't like the painting either." Therefore, the correct choice is A.

PRACTICE QUESTIONS
1. You will hear:  
(man)                    Shall I lock up the computer lab now before I go home?
(woman)             Don't bother. I'm not leaving for a while, I can check it on my way out.
(narrator)            What will the woman probably do?
You will read:    
                A. Lock the computer lab later.
                B. Leave with the man.
                C. Buy a new lock for the computer lab.
                D. Show the man where the lab is.

2. You will hear:  
(man)    Do you mind if I turn the television off?
(woman)             Well, I'm in the middle of watching a program.
(narrator)            What does the woman imply?
You will read:    
                A. The man should watch the program too.
                B. The man should leave the television on.
                C. The program will be over soon.
                D. She'll watch television later.

3. You will hear:  
(woman)             I heard the math requirements for graduation are being changed.
(man)                    Yes. And I may be short one course.
(narrator)            What does the man mean?
You will read:    
                A. He isn't sure what course to take.
                B. The math course is too short.
                C. He may not meet the graduation requirements.

                D. The graduation date has been changed.

Answer Key:
Section 1 — Listening Comprehension, Parts A
1. A
2. B
3. C

For those who want to take a private English course in Bogor, you may contact independent.ec@gmail.com.

Tuesday 2 December 2014

TOEFL® PBT Test Sample Questions - Listening Comprehension (1)

College and high school students, government officials, researchers, academicians and others who want to take a TOEFL Paper Based Test Preparation course in an English course in Bogor can also learn some test sample questions from the internet. One of many sources that we recommend is wwwdotetsdotorg. In this website you can find some good test samples. The following is the introduction to Section 1 Listening Comprehension Practice Questions of the first part of TOEFL® PBT Test Sample Questions.

Section 1
The Listening Comprehension section tests your ability to understand both short and long conversations in English. The section contains recorded material that is similar to what you might hear if you were with a group of students at an English-speaking college or university. The language includes:
  • vocabulary and idiomatic expressions common to spoken English
  • special grammatical constructions used in speech

 Before completing these practice questions, print out an answer sheet so that you can become familiar with the format.

Directions and Practice Questions
Directions and examples of the types of questions you will find in the Listening Comprehension section of the TOEFL® test are below.

There are three parts to this section, with special directions for each part. Answer all questions based on what is stated or implied by the speakers you hear.

Do not:
  • take notes or write in your test book at any time
  • turn the pages until you are told to do so.
For those who want to take a private English course in Bogor, you may contact independent.ec@gmail.com.



Monday 1 December 2014

10 Top Tips to Improve Your IELTS Score

A lot of students and professionals take IELTS every year. This thing also happens in Bogor. Some English courses provide IELTS Preparation classes for them and there is a trend that more and more candidates register for the test preparations. Besides joining IELTS preparation regular classes, students can also have private lessons with competent English tutors. Outside the classroom they can also study from books, internet and other means. The following is an executive summary on some tips to improve their IELTS score. This summary is presented by Hugh O'Connell  as he wrote in  http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Hugh_O'Connell. You may read the original article. Otherwise, you might be interested in the following summary. Happy reading.

10 Top Tips to Improve Your IELTS Score

So you're thinking of taking the IELTS test and want to maximise your score? Here are my top ten tips based on my many years of teaching IELTS to a variety of students in different countries. They are presented in no particular order.

Tip One
Prepare, prepare, prepare....yes, I know it sounds obvious, but I have known many "over confident" candidates take the test with little or no preparation.

Tip Two
Speed!
Once you are confident that you have mastered the techniques read some IELTS practice papers and time yourself. Maybe your vocabulary needs improving or perhaps you need more practice with the speed reading techniques.
Listening takes practice - listen to English as much as possible so that your ear becomes attuned to the language.

Tip Three
Make sure you read the examination instructions - too many candidates just dive into the test without taking this important step. The instructions can contain vital information needed to answer the questions correctly.

Tip Four
Keep up in the listening test - unlike in reading and writing, in the listening part of the test you have no control over the timing.

Tip Five
Don't leave blanks - in both reading and listening you are required to answer a variety of question types including multiple choice, gapfills, short answer and so on. If time is short or you have no idea of the answer then GUESS.

Tip Six
Be helpful and willing to answer questions.
Tip Seven
In speaking test interviews try to be natural and friendly. Does it sound natural when you speak?

Tip Eight
Articles - many candidates find the use of articles one of the most difficult tasks in English. Use a good grammar book to practice your use of articles before the test.

Tip Nine
Keep up to date with current affairs.

Tip Ten
Writing word count - writing task one usually requires you to write 150 words and writing task two 250. Read the questions carefully and make sure you follow the instructions in your test.


If you live in Bogor and are interested in having an IELTS preparation class privately, contact us (Independent English Course - Bogor) at independent.ec@gmail.com.

Wednesday 27 August 2014

IELTS Preparation Course in Bogor 2014

We sometimes get phone calls from college students, company employees, medical doctors, lectures and managers who ask if we provide IELTS preparation course in Bogor. We often tell them that there are some English courses in Bogor which provide IELTS courses, but those people usually say that they need private classes held at their home, offices or campuses, not regular classes where they have to study together with other students. To respond to their requests, we provide private IELTS Preparation Course in Bogor. So far we have some private students coming from private companies, colleges as well as government institutions.

IELTS is one of some prominent test institutions that are chosen by millions of people to assess their English competence. Beside TOEFL, IELTS is probably the second most known test in the world. IELTS is an English test system that is used to assess English skills from anyone wishes to study or work in the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand and other countries that use British English as their official language. To do the best in the test, not only you need to be good at English but also to master the test system and how it works; that is why you need a preparation course.

The course that we give comprises concise theories and many practice tests. You study not only during the scheduled session but also at home when you have to to some homework and assignments. If you are very good at English, you may need only three or four sessions. However, if your English is still at the low levels, you may need one package (=8 sessions) or more. To konw whether you need a short course or longer courses, we will provide a placement test.

How about the place of the course? You could study at home, office, campus or school. One of our teachers will meet you there. How about the payment? Well, we need to discuss privately about it. Now, if you are interested in having an IELTS Preparation Course in Bogor, do not hesitate to write to us at independent.ec@gmail.com or send a message to 081380998494. Do not forget to mention your name and how you get our number.

Monday 3 February 2014

How To Improve Critical Reading Skills

Executive summary by Howard S Berg

People in Bogor often ask if a teacher can help them improve critical reading skills. Actually there is one strategy that can immediately boost your comprehension and understanding while speed reading, or even reading at normal speed. Let's learn about this incredibly powerful strategy now.

Purpose engages your unconscious brain and focuses it upon what really matters. It is holiday time, and thousands of people are mulling about the mall. People you don't know. Suddenly you spot your sibling, friend, or work associate. More importantly, this same mechanism can help you spot important information while reading. Your brain spotted important people because they are significant to your life. Things that matter to you function like a purpose while studying. Your unconscious brain starts searching to information that matches your purpose. This is an important step in improving critical reading skills.

Before you begin to read set a purpose. That purpose will fix both your conscious and unconscious brain on finding information. Your unconscious brain can sort through huge amounts of information to find what really matters. The next time you read to learn something important remember to first determine your purpose. Your brain will reward you with far better reading comprehension for doing this.

How to Develop Effective Reading Skills

Reading skills are crucial at every level of our personal and professional life. The printed word is no longer our only window to the world. Online reading through blogs and other websites has become an important medium of reading.

Start with a subject or book that interests you. Pick up the biography of someone who inspires you or read the history of an era that intrigues you. The tug of your interest will pull you through the end making reading enjoyable. Gradually you will want to move on to something at a higher level and explore subjects you found too boring to read earlier. The variety should be particularly useful to you if you are preparing for entrance exams. As you graduate from reading simple books to comprehending any subject with ease, you will see the progress in your reading skill.

To make your reading more effective, try to keep these points in mind.
a.       Know the purpose of reading
b.      Ask questions
c.       Make notes
d.      Summarise at the end
e.      Set time out
f.        Read the Table of Contents:
g.       Read a few pages everyday
h.      Check sub vocalisation

i.         Try variety in reading

If you want to know more how to read English passages better, especially for examination purposes, you can study with us at Independent English Private Course. For further information about English private course in Bogor, contact us via SMS at 081380998494 or you could write email to independent.ec@gmail.com. Do not hesitate to contact us.